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Joe Beyrle enlisted in the U.S. Army after graduating high school in June 1942 - just six months after the attack on Pearl Harbor. The first in his family to graduate high school, he turned down a scholarship to Notre Dame University to serve his country. Beyrle volunteered for the parachute infantry and was given the nickname “Jumpin' Joe” for his enthusiasm for the job.

Listen Now Listen to the NPR Interview with Thomas H. Taylor, official biographer of Joe Beyrle

On June 6, 1944, Beyrle parachuted into the Battle on Normandy and was caught by Nazi soldiers. His family was mistakenly told he was killed in action. However, he escaped the prison camp seven months later and ran into a Soviet battalion.

With the only Russian phrase he knew, “Ya Amerikansky tovarishch!” (“I'm an American comrade!”), and his last pack of Lucky Strike cigarettes (a brand only sold in the U.S.) he was able to convince the commander that he was an American ally. “I said, 'I want to go with you and defeat Hitler,' Beyrle later told an interviewer. He fought with the Russians for a month until he was wounded in battle and taken to a Russian hospital.

When he was well enough, Beyrle was sent home. His family was thrilled to discover he was still alive. Joe was married in the same church that held his funeral service two years earlier. As his story became known, Beyrle was honored by the United States and Russia for his exceptional service. The only soldier ever documented to fight for both U.S. and Russian armies, Beyrle passed away in his sleep at age 81 in December 2004.

Learn more about Joe Beyrle's remarkable story, and see more than 200 artifacts from Joe Beyrle and World War II, at the Strategic Air & Space Museum, from October 24, 2011, to December 31, 2011.

Presented by:

October 24, 2011 – December 16, 2011

Joe Beyrle:
Hero of Two Nations
at the Strategic Air & Space Museum

Joe Beyrle's Timeline

Roll over dots for details.

From high school student to presumed dead to returning war hero, use the timeline below to relive the fascinating tale that was Joe Beyrle’s life.

December 7, 1941

Attack on Pearl Harbor. U.S. declared war the next day. Beyrle was a senior in high school.

1942

June 7, 1942

Beyrle graduates high school - the first in his family to do so. He turns down a scholarship to Notre Dame University and instead enlists in the army.

September 17, 1942

Beyrle is inducted into the U.S. Army. He volunteered for parachute infantry for the extra $50 that he could send home to his family each month.

1943

1944

June 6, 1944

Beyrle's third combat jump lands him in the middle of the Battle of Normandy, where he is captured by German soldiers. One of the soldiers takes his tags and later dies. When his body was found, it was believed that Beyrle was killed in action.

September 8, 1944

Beyrle's family is sent notice of his death.

October 23, 1944

Through a German Government report on its captives, the U.S. military discovers that Beyrle is still alive and a P.O.W. The next day, Beyrle's family is sent notice of the mistake the next day.

1945

January 22, 1945

On his third escape attempt, Beyrle succeeds in breaking free of the Nazis and later runs into a Soviet battalion. The commander allows Beyrle to join them in battle.

February 1945

Beyrle is wounded in battle and taken to a Russian hospital. Later, the famous Marshal Zhukov visits the hospital. When he hears Beyrle's story, he arranges for him to be taken home as soon as he is well enough.

March 7, 1945

Beyrle is placed on an English ship back to America to be reunited with his family.

1946

September 14, 1946

Beyrle marries JoAnne Hollowell at St. Joseph's Church - the same church that held his funeral two years earlier.

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